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This is not the time to be humble.
What is a resume ?
- A short description of your training and experience
- An employer’s guide to what you can do
Types of resumes
- Chronological
- Functional
- Transforms experience
into functions/skills.
- Good for those changing careers or who have little experience.
- Example of Skills Resume
What to include
- Name, address, phone number,
e-mail address
- Career objective - optional
- Education
- Work experience
- Professional licenses, certificates
- Military experience
- Membership in organizations
- Special skills, honors, awards or achievements
- References
| No | Yes |
| Passive Voice vs. | Active Voice |
| Filing was done | Maintained files |
| Program was written | Researched or Designed Program |
| Children were supervised | Supervised children |
Use action verbs--power words--when describing your work.
- managed
- planned
- organized
- analyzed
- taught
- initiated
- directed
- developed
- produced
- trained
- maintained
- supervised
Some resume writers even bold or italicize these words
Words to avoid
- Abbreviations and acronyms, unless they are commonly used.
- Personal pronouns – the reader knows the resume is about you; the addition of I, me, or my is redundant.
Your resume should be as concise as possible.
Chronological Resume
- Objective
- Education
- Work History
- Awards, memberships
- References
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Functional Resume
- Objective
- Qualifications
- Education
- Work History
- References
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Chronological Example
Sarah J. Brown
| Current Address | Permanent Address |
| 2928 East C | 2834 Rd 22C |
| Torrington, WY 82240 | Laramie, WY 82070 |
e-mail: sjb@warmmail.com
Objective:To obtain part-time/summer employment working with animals while attending college.
Education:
| August, 2004 - Present Eastern Wyoming College | Vet Tech Major |
Work History:
| May , 2003 - August, 2004 | Mountain View Veterinary Clinic
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Kennel attendant (part time) - Fed and watered animals according to schedules and medical instructions. Cleaned and disinfected cages, pens and yards.
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| August, 2002 - May, 2003 | DJ’s Pet Shop
Evanston, WY
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Fed and watered animals, cleaned kennels, operated cash register, customer service.
References:List at least three
Functional Example
| Address: | Jonathon Q. Smith |
Education |
| University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY | Eastern Wyoming College, Torrington, WY |
| B.S. Political Science June, 2004 | A.A. Political Science May, 2002 |
Qualifications
Sales
: Skilled in selling ideas and persuading others to agree upon a common go al.
Planning: Well organized and have public relations experience.
Training : Able to train and motivate people to maximum work performance.
Work History
United Minority Students, University of Wyoming
Program Representative
(July 2004-Present) Planned and implemented ten educational and cultural programs.
Political Science Department, University of Wyoming
Research Assistant
(September 2002- May, 2004) Assisted professor in research project concerning voter apathy;
interviewed subjects and compiled survey results.
References available upon request
How is Jonathan's resume different from Sarah's?
1. There was no objective. The objective is optional. If you are applying for a specific job, use it. However, if you are willing to get your foot in the door, or are applying for more than one type of job, you do not have to use it.
2. Jonathon's resume stated, “ references available upon request,” which is acceptable. However, wouldn’t you rather have the employer have your references in hand so he doesn’t have to make that extra phone call?
Listing your references puts you a step ahead!
Another option
Combination Resume:
Functional and Chronological
Example of Combination Resume
How long should my resume be? 
Many sources will tell you that the resume should be only one page in length. It’s true that it should be concise. However, after you’ve worked for a period of time, your list of skills, organizations and training may become longer. In a survey, employers stated they prefer more information presented concisely over the one page format.
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Most Common Mistakes
Example of a Very Poor Resume
- Too much information
- Too short
- Punctuation errors
- Poor grammar
- Misspelled words
- Verb tense changed
- Disorganized
- Inappropriate paper
Details!
What is too much information.
- Hobbies
- Health
- Height, Weight
- Marital Status
It’s not necessary to state any of the previous information.
However, if you have a hobby or sideline that is applicable to the job for which you are applying, list it!
Ex: woodworking = carpentry job
What is too short?
- Worked in office.

- Worked on ranch.
This is a better way to explain your work experience:
- Fed cattle, repaired equipment, fixed fence, swathed and baled hay.
- Typed, filed, answered phones,computed payroll, bookkeeping.
Punctuation
- Proofread for commas,
periods, quotation marks.
Grammar
- Don´t use no double negatives.
Spelling
- Awlays pruf for spleling
airers.
Verb Tense not parallel
- Organized meeting schedule
- Take notes at meeting
- Writing minutes of meeting
Select one tense and stay with it!
Disorganized! 
Work experience
DYNOworks
Operated crane
5/99-9/99 Sheridan , WY |
Education
Gillette High School
May, 1995
Eastern Wyo College
May, 2000 |
Special Training
Attended heavy equipment operator school Fall, 1999 |
Job objective:
To do construction work in a mine |
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Though it may be attention grabbing, using bright or
gaudy colors will not be to your advantage.
See?
Use stationery that is attractive, and doesn´t hurt your eyes to read.
Colors to use?
Beige, pale blue, off-white are best.
Available at bookstore, office
supply stores. |
Selecting fonts
- Sans serif - May be used for headers. This one is Arial.
- Serif - works nicely for the text.
This one, Times-Roman, is most commonly used.
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Customize your resume
Customize your resume for the job for which you are applying. Perhaps you want to emphasize certain skills or volunteer work you have done in addition to your work experience to draw attention to specific abilities.
It is okay to have more than one version of your resume. For example: 
. . .A writer may have up to six resumes—one each for editor, copy editor, reporter, marketing manager, and free lancer.
Look at your own skills and decide what you need to do.
For some professions it is okay to spruce it up with something that is eye-catching. However, for occupations in the medical or law fields, you should avoid using clip art. Here is an appropriate example of using clip art in your resume.
For each position for which you apply you may: 
- List all related jobs
- List all related hobbies
- List all related training
- Unless it accounts for a long period of time, omit unrelated work, hobbies
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Helpful hints
Is it your first time writing a resume? You may wish to utilize templates available in Microsoft Word to get your start.
Fill out this worksheet to help you write your resume.
After that, you can make changes and set it up the way you wish.
From menu, select File, then New
Select New from template
Select Other document
Select the resume you wish to use
(First timers may want to use the wizard)
Choose style, type (font), headers
Type in information
Finish
Internet sources 
Want a jump start on the competition?
Go to hotjobs for all kinds of information, sample resumes and templates.
You can choose between free templates and professional resume writers. There is also information on writing cover letters.
You may even post your resume on the internet at places like hotjobs or monster; the web sites will tell you how to do it.
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The cover letter
- Same rules as resume re:
punctuation, grammar,
spelling.
- Short and to the point.
- Indicate how you became
aware of job.
- Use the same paper.
What’s next?
- Take your resume with you to interviews or when filling out applications for use as a reference. The dates, job descriptions, addresses, phone numbers will be right there.
- Keep it on a disk.
- Update it.
- And, most importantly USE IT!

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